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A Longitudinal Study of Critical Thinking Dispositions & Critical Thinking Skills in Baccalaureate Nursing Students

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005³â 35±Ç 2È£ p.382 ~ 389
KMID : 0806120050350020382
½Å°æ¸²/Shin KR
ÇÏÁÖ¿µ/±è°ÇÈñ/Ha JY/Kim KH

Abstract

Purpose: This longitudinal study was done to investigate critical thinking dispositions and critical thinking skills of nursing students enrolled in a 4-year baccalaureate program at a university in Korea.

Method: The study used a longitudinal design. A convenience sample of 32 nursing students who were completing their 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th year in a baccalaureate program at a selected university was included. The subjects completed the California Critical Thinking Dispositions Inventory (CCTDI), the California Critical Thinking
Skill Test (CCTST), and a demographic questionnaire. Data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, repeated ANOVA, adjusted p-values, and Pearson¢¥s correlation coefficient with
SAS 8.12.

Results: There was statistically significant improvement according to academic year in the CCTDI total mean score (F=7.54, p= .0001) and subscales of Open-mindedness, Self-confidence, and Maturity. Contrarily, no statistically significant difference was found in the CCTST total mean score and subscales¢¥ score except Analysis.

Conclusion: There is no significant correlation between critical thinking dispositions and skills, so it will be necessary to repeat a study like this, and the translated instruments should be modified by considering Korean culture.
KeyWords
ºñÆÇÀû »ç°í, °£È£´ëÇлý, Á¾Àû ¿¬±¸, Critical, Thinking, Baccalaureate nursing education, Longitudinal study
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